Nova ASASSN-18fv

The very bright (and brightening) nova candidate in Carina confirmed as classical nova in the early evening of March 21st. Additional information can be found at ATel #11460.

_asassn-18fv_20180321_490_Paul Luckas

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Galactic Nova ASASSN-17mt

Confirmation of the Nova candidate ASASSN-17mt was achieved in the early hours of September 29 local time, a few days after the announcement. Additional information about the spectrum of this classical nova acquired as it entered the Fe curtain stage can be viewed on ATel #10795.

ASASSN-17mt_confirmatino_Luckas

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Galactic Nova ASASSN-17gk

Nova ASASSN-17gk (ATel #10387) was confirmed at Shenton Park Observatory using the ALPY 600 at R~530. This very bright nova in Centaurus is near maximum and was easily identified with a 600s exposure. Further detail kindly provided by Prof. Steve Shore can be found in the confirmation ATel (ATel #10399) and subsequent correction (ATel #10400).

asassn-17gk_Luckas_Flux_HbASASSN-17gk

B and V band images were acquired subsequent to the spectra under increasingly cloudy conditions. Photometry yielded magnitudes:
B= 11.78 (transformed)
V=10.70 (transformed)

Expand to read more …

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Deriving new colour and magnitude transforms using ‘Transform Generator’

Changes in the optical train at Shenton Park Observatory together with a renewed 2017 AAVSO transform campaign have prompted revisiting photometric B and V band transformation coefficients. The addition of an AAVSO sequence for the southern hemisphere cluster NGC 3532, together with the availability of new tools to streamline computations has also triggered re-examination of the process, completed over the course of one evening. Expand to read more … Continue reading

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Correcting for instrument response using the Response Assistant in ISIS

Two documents created to provide a brief summary of response correction and in particular using the response assistant in ISIS for spectra acquired with the Alpy 600.

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Nova Sgr 2016d

A second nova this week, confirmed in a spectrum taken with the target setting in the western sky on October 27. The ATel (also kindly prepared by Steve Shore) can be found here: (ATel #9678). A follow up ATel hinting to the nova’s progenitor can be found here._novasgr_20161027_471_paul-luckas

 

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First Nova confirmation

A confirmation spectrum of TCP J18102829-2729590, a galactic nova in Sagittarius. The target, setting rapidly in the west, was imaged using the Alpy 600 under challenging conditions, providing confirmation as a classical nova in the optically thick stage. The resulting ATel (kindly prepared by Steve Shore, University of Pisa) can be found here.

Additional spectra at both high and low resolution have been acquired and made available via the ARAS spectral database.

novasgr

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mu Sgr at 115 days

22 spectra of mu Sgr showing clear evidence of the orbital characteristics of this enigmatic binary, now 115 days through its 180 day period. The variability could show evidence of atmospheric eclipsing, together with wind variability. As the target sinks towards the dusk sky,  it’s unlikely that many more spectra will be available this season.hd166937_velocity

phaseplot_118

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Alpy 600 “mixed mode” calibration

A document that summarises the steps required to create a very accurate wavelength solution using ISIS when processing spectra acquired with the Alpy 600:

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Alpy 600 & RC14 Test

A quick report and first light test of the Alpy 600 mounted to the RC14 telescope:

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Measuring the redshift of a galaxy using the Lhires III

A report on radial velocity measurements of NGC 5236 (M83) undertaken recently from spectra with the Lhires III:

M83_PI

M83 (Paul Luckas)

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91 days of WR6

The 2016 WR6 campaign wrapped up on 21st April with 20 spectra acquired over 91 days at the target wavelength of 5411Å.wr6_2016_91days

phase_plot_wr6

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UW CMa: Massive and windy

Datasets of the rare blue supergiant UW Canis Majoris – a eclipsing contact binary. Lhires III spectra  acquired at two target wavelengths, He II at 4686Å and 5411Å,  over a 2 month time frame to coordinate with BRITE-Constellation satellite photometric observations.

uwcma_2016_4686achart
uwcma_4686a_2016_phaseplot

uwcma_2016_5411achart uwcma_5411a_2016_phaseplot

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Measuring the Doppler shift in a ‘daytime’ stellar spectrum

The following spectral image was taken during the day on January 25th, 2016. It shows a spectrum of Alpha Centaurus superimposed on the background solar (sky) spectrum. This high resolution Lhires III spectral image spans about 130Å in the ‘green’ part of the EMS.

skyspect1

As a type G2V star, Alpha Centaurus exhibits the same absorption features as the sun.

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Lhires III Be Stars and Telluric Alignment

The following is a small sample of Be stars acquired as part of the BeSS initiative showing excellent alignment with atmospheric telluric lines, despite using only a 3 line, second order polynomial dispersion calculation for spectral calibration.

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FSQ-85 & the Alpy 600

A test of the Shelyak Alpy 600 using a Takahashi FSQ-85 shows extremely well corrected spectra, particularly notable at shorter wavelengths which are typically problematic for refractors of simpler design.

A link to the report: 

OBAFGKM 2

 

 

 

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Lhires III & Alpy 600 resolution comparison

Several spectra of the star Fomalhaut acquired simultaneously with Lhires III and Alpy 600 spectroscopes illustrate the difference between high resolution and low resolution spectroscopy.

Canvas 5Canvas 6

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A-Type Stars

A series of A-Type stars acquired on the  17th  and 20th September, 2015 with an Alpy 600. Even at low resolution, it’s possible to detect subtle increases in complexity in the sequence. An increase in line strength of  ionised CaII is particularly obvious.

(click to enlarge)

A-Type 6

The same sequence, but with the continuum removed:

A-Type 7

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Stellar classification with the Alpy 600

A test of the new Shelyak Alpy 600 low resolution spectrograph showing a sequence of OBAFGKM stars.

BeM4M5

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Zeta Puppis – 12th March, 2015

A number of plots illustrating the dynamic nature of zeta Puppis from data acquired on the 12th March 2015.

zetpup_150312_offset_Luckas zetpup_150312_Luckas

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zet Pup & gam2 Vel animations

20 spectra of zet Pup taken between UT 1130 and UT 1830 on February 19, 2015.zetpup_150219

19 spectra of gam2 Vel taken between UT 1150 and UT 1820 on February 20, 2015.gamvel_150220_Luckas Continue reading

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Gamma² Velorum update …

The gam² Vel campaign entering its third month (click to enlarge image). The impressive  feature at 5696Å is the C III emission of the Wolf-Rayet companion, and the ‘left-right’ wavelength shift over time is a result of its 78.5 day orbit.  The clumps on top are caused by interacting regions of  the massive and thick stellar winds of the two stars – the subject of research for this particular campaign.

gam2vel_150211

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The Lhires III spectroscope at low resolution

Some test absorption and emission spectra acquired with the Lhires III using a 150 l/mm grating.

delvel    gam2vel

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Zeta Puppis animation

An animation of 20 spectra taken between Dec. 11 2014 and January 28 2015  showing a continually varying HeII feature (click to enlarge).

zetpupanim29

 

zetpup28

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The 2015 zeta Puppis and gamma² Velorum campaigns

A quick representation showing 1.5 month’s worth of data collected so far for the 2015 zet Pup and gam² Vel spectroscopic monitoring campaigns. Zet Pup spectra target the 4686Å HeII emission feature, while the CIII feature at 5696Å is the target for gam² Vel.

Using a Lhires III spectroscope with 2400 l/mm grating and a 35µm slit yields R~ 9000 and S/N > 500 with 12.9µm pixels of the Atik 314L+ CCD camera on a typical 10 – 15 minute integration.

zetpup.bass

zetpupstrip

gam2vel.bass

gam2velstrip

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ATel #6380: The stability of the He II 4686 line emission across periastron passages in eta Carinae

The 29 spectra submitted to the 2014 international eta Carinae campaign feature as part of ATel #6380 (August 11) and ATel #6464 (September 12).

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Eta Carinae – transition from minimum to P3

A spectrum obtained on August 8 reveals the transition of HeII from minimum to P3

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Eta Carinae

A test data acquisition of Eta Carinae spectra to assess the potential for contributing to current monitoring projects. Conditions were poor (cloudy) but results look promising.

The profile below has been corrected for instrument response and normalised.

EtaCarinae_MaxIM_Avg_Calibrated_normalised_continuum

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Theta Muscae

Spectroscopic observations of the magnitude 5.66 Wolf-Rayet star Theta Muscae reduced using BASS.

ThetaMus_Scaled

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Star Spectra Test

‘First light’ star testing of a Spectra L200 spectroscope . Click “Continue reading” below to see the entire analysis.

StarSpectraFig3

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Solar Spectra Test

Further calibration and testing of a Spectra L200 spectroscope on the solar spectrum (pointing the telescope at the day time sky) using the integrated neon  lamp for calibration. Click “Continue reading” below to see the entire analysis.

SolarSpec_Colour

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Spectra L200 Neon Calibration Test

Initial calibration and testing of a Spectra L200 spectroscope using the integrated neon calibration lamp. The analysis was undertaken using “BASS”. Click “Continue reading” below to see the entire analysis.

NeonColour

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Rising Emu

Two quick time lapse sequences of the southern sky taken on a recent camping trip to the West Australian gold fields.

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A tale of two clusters

Two clusters, one region of the sky. The Jewel Box is, arguably, one of the best examples of an open cluster.

The great Omega Centauri globular cluster is the best example of its kind.

(click on images for a closer look)

 

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Arachnophobia

An LRGB image of NGC 2070, the Tarantula Nebula, taken under poor seeing conditions.

(click on image for a closer view)

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